We are gearing up now for
our big meeting with TC officers February 2 . We will be further making
the case for applying their long-standing and strong record of
shareholder activism to our concerns about six target companies and
institutions (Coca-Cola, Chevron, Costco, Nike, Wal-Mart,
Philip-Morris/Altria, and World Bank bonds). We will reevaluate the
concern of our Make TIAA-CREF Ethical group (e.g. community investing)
after that meeting.
Leading up to that, folks
are doing various things at the local level—and we have had a couple of
small demonstrations at TC headquarters in New York. Soon we will hold
another of those demos, on the occasion of one of their several
shareholder meetings. At that time we will be calling upon you for
important call-ins to TC highlighting the February 2 meeting.
But at this time, we want
to focus on one other important request. Since there is only so much
those more heavily involved in the campaign can do, particularly our
coalition reps and myself, we need your help. We want to do a better job
of attracting to our coalition cause more of the three million existing
TIAA-CREF participants. Increasing our numbers could perhaps be the
biggest factor determining whether we can build on our past successes.
One way to draw in participants is to place an introductory op-ed (see
below) into as many outlets as possible (academic or activist
journals/newsletters, web sites of organizations, relevant listservs,
etc.). If you need them, we have some good listings/suggestions for
reaching out widely. If you can help on that—for an hour a month or an
hour a day--let us know. The more folks who help, the more potential
supporters we can reach.
Keep in mind that that the
changes we seek from TIAA-CREF will have real-life positive effects on
thousands of people, something that we do not always see in our other
social change activities. We believe this is important work, and urge
you to join in.
Thanks, Neil
P. S. Also see below
another social concern project we may have mentioned before. Your help
in passing on the message to relevant folks is appreciated. Let me know
if you want to pursue the project yourself, as we keep track of those
involved.
=====================================================================================================
An Invitation to Promote Ethical Corporate
Behavior Through Investments
Jaime Lagunez, Ph.D. and Neil Wollman, Ph.D.
TIAA-CREF has become one of the most important pension funds in the
world, with stock and other assets of over $350 billion. Because many
members of the academic community are the final owners of such stocks,
we hope they wish to be better informed about the actions taken by
corporations managed by the fund.
It is most unfortunate that some companies in TIAA-CREF's portfolios, in
their pursuit of higher earnings, have been willing to market products
or engage in activities that damage the health of consumers, compromise
the quality of life for thousands, or promote the violation of human
rights. There now exists a coalition of advocacy groups and concerned
college personnel who, disturbed by such abuse, feel that it is possible
to monitor that the money invested in the fund not be harmful to
society.
By offering this information, we are also hoping to recruit
conscientious members of the academic community to participate in our
effort. This would be to hold TIAA-CREF accountable for what it invests
in and to use its historical and considerable shareholder advocacy
skills to make individual companies behave ethically.
This year, TIAA-CREF decided to apply its long history of corporate
governance activism to issues of social responsibility. It is
significant that doing so is also consistent with statements in its
Policy Statement on Corporate Governance, its tag-line of "Financial
Services for the Greater Good," and its advertisements that the company
is "mindful of social responsibilities." The academic community is
asking TIAA-CREF to hold to its words.
Out of thousands TIAA-CREF invests in, our effort
focuses on six particular companies and one financial institution. We
direct ourselves to leaders in their industries so that our influence
will be greater. We are requesting that the fund lobby for (A)
Philip-Morris/Altria to stop advertising to youth and to stop
interfering with adoption of the global tobacco treaty now under
consideration; (B) Costco to close a warehouse in Cuernavaca, Mexico.
This company is responsible for human rights and environmental abuses
documented by the UN; (C) Wal-Mart to amend its policies promoting urban
sprawl, hurting local businesses, and allowing abusive labor practices -
and to close an illegally built warehouse in Mexico; (D) Nike to be more
forthcoming on its wage scales and collective bargaining agreements in
other countries, given long standing sweatshop abuses; (E) Coca-Cola to
end complicity with human rights abuses in its Colombia plants, end
marketing to children, and end its usurping of water resources,
particularly in India and other poverty stricken nations; and (F)
Chevron to no longer support the Burmese government, one of the most
violent in the world. We also find that previous divestment from World
Bank Bonds by TIAA-CREF is positive because the Bank's practices
contribute to economic hardship globally, particularly for the poor. As
a final request, we ask for TIAA-CREF to pledge to keep this appropriate
stance of not investing in those bonds.
It should be emphasized that we have also lobbied for TIAA-CREF
investment in projects which raise the quality of life: Community
Investment in low-income areas, and venture capital in socially and
environmentally responsible products and services. For more information
about the coalition, we invite you to visit our web site: http://www.makeTIAA-CREFethical.org
and to then contact us directly to receive periodic campaign updates. We
have been endorsed by over two dozen national academic and activist
groups. And our previous efforts led to the establishment of TIAA-CREF's
socially responsible fund, as well as further changes since that time.
We hope that you can join us now to both keep informed and to consider
placing energies in a project dealing directly with your money which can
be beneficial to our generation and those to come.
Jaime Lagunez, Ph.D. is a scientist and activist promoting the
protection of cultural heritage and civil rights in Mexico. He is a
member of the Frente Civico, the organization that received the Mendez
Arceo Human Rights Award in 2004. lagunezjaime@yahoo.com, 52(55)54163064
cell.
Neil Wollman; Ph. D. is a long-time TIAA-CREF participant who for over
twenty years has successfully lobbied the pension system to be more
responsible in its investing. He is Senior Fellow, Peace Studies
Institute; Professor of Psychology; Manchester College, North
Manchester, IN 46962; nwollman@bentley.edu ; 260-982-5346; fax
260-982-5043
=====================================================================================================
GRADUATION PLEDGE
ALLIANCE
Humboldt State University (California) initiated the Graduation
Pledge of Social and Environmental Responsibility. It states,
"I pledge to explore and take
into account the social and environmental consequences of any
job I consider and will try to improve these aspects of any
organizations for which I work." Students define for
themselves what it means to be socially and environmentally
responsible. Students at over a hundred colleges and
universities have used the pledge at some level. The schools
involved include small liberal arts colleges (Colgate and
Macalester); large state universities (Oregon and Utah), and
large private research universities (University of Pennsylvania
and Duke).
The
Pledge is also now found at graduate and professional schools,
high schools
, and schools overseas (Canada and Australia).
Graduates who voluntarily signed the pledge have turned down
jobs with which they did not feel morally comfortable and have
worked to make changes once on the job. For example, they have
promoted recycling at their organization, removed racist
language from a training manual, worked for gender parity in
high school athletics, and helped to convince an employer to
refuse a chemical weapons-related contract.
Manchester College now coordinates the campaign effort, which
has taken different forms at different institutions. At
Manchester, it is a community-wide event involving students,
faculty, and staff. Typically, over fifty percent of students
sign and keep a wallet-size card stating the pledge, while
students and supportive faculty wear green ribbons at
commencement. The pledge is printed in the formal commencement
program.
Depending upon the school, it might take several years to reach
this level of institutionalization. If one can get a few
groups/departments involved, and get some media attention on
(and off) campus, it will get others interested and build for
the future. The project has been covered in newspapers (e.g.,
USA Today, Washington Post, Associated
Press, and Chronicle of Higher Education);
magazines (e.g.,
Business Week),
national radio networks (for instance, ABC); and local T.V.
stations (like in Ft. Wayne, IN).
In a
sense, the Pledge operates at three levels: students making
choices about their employment; schools educating about values
and citizenship rather than only knowledge and skills; and the
workplace and society being concerned about more than just the
bottom line. The impact is immense even if only a significant
minority of the one million college graduates each year sign
and live out the Pledge.
The Campaign has a
web site, at
http://www.graduationpledge.org
PLEASE KEEP US INFORMED OF ANY PLEDGE EFFORTS YOU ARE EVEN
CONSIDERING TO UNDERTAKE, AS WE TRY TO MONITOR WHAT IS
HAPPENING, AND PROVIDE PERIODIC UPDATES ON THE NATIONAL EFFORT
(INCLUDING HINTS ON HAVING A SUCCESSFUL CAMPAIGN). Contact
nwollman@bentley.edu
for information/questions/comments.